NEWS RELEASE SCOTTISH GENETIX SNOWBALL Contact: Fife Earth First! 01334 477411 (or 07775 905 686 today only) Please note e-mail not a corresponding address Monday 21 September 1998 Photos available THREE ARRESTED IN POTATO LEAF HEIST At 5:30 on Sunday afternoon, a number of concerned individuals carried out a citizens' inspection of a potentially hazardous 'test' site of Genetically Modified (GM) crop at Coltrannie Farm, near Bankfoot in Perthshire (1). Three people were arrested and charged with housebreaking and theft for attempting to take sample plants from a potato crop to send off to Scottish Environmental Protection Agency (SEPA) and the Department for the Environment, Transport, and the Regions (DETR) for GM testing. 'Our sampling is necessary because of confusion over this and other crops. Despite confirmation from the DETR on Friday that the crop in question was GMO, the farmer in charge of the crop has today denied this. Following our arrests, he permitted samples to be taken. Once again, our action has demonstrated how the law, government ministers, the DETR, and the police act to uphold the undemocratic interests of transnationals over the interests of a public clearly against the technology,'said Stokely Webster, speaking for Scottish GenetiX Snowball. Local residents expressed consternation at the proximity of GMO. The site is owned by Plant Breeders International, recently bought out by Monsanto who issued further injunctions against GenetiX Snowball campaigners in England on Friday. These injunctions, which were issued against all 'members' of GenetiX Snowball, not only banned them from Monsanto 'test' sites, but also Monsanto property, and expressly forbid said 'members' from putting 'things in the ground'-a reference to GenetiX Snowball's expressed intention to plant an organic garden on biotech land (2). Scottish GenetiX Snowball have followed guidance for GenetiX Snowball actions, and have broken all the conditons of Monsanto's sweeping injunction (though Scotland lies outside its jurisdiction). Prior to this action, participants in this Scottish GenetiX Snowball notified Monsanto, press, and the local police force of its time and location. Activists assembled peaceably before a small crowd of concerned local residents and police, distributed leaflets and information, and displayed banners which proclaimed:'77% OF US GUINEA PIGS SAY NO TO THE GENETIC XPERIMENT';'DDT,PCBs, Agent Orange, GMOs ... Monsanto: License to Kill?'They then planted organic plants and seeds, and then sought to collect samples from the potato plants at which time they were arrested. 'This action highlights how little useful information on genetic manipulation is actually in the public domain (3). We did this action in an open and accountable way which contrasts with the behaviour of those initiating the GM experiment. Transnationals such as Monsanto carry out their testing in a largely unaccountable unregulated way, and yet they make claims of strong regulation to justify their actions,' said Matthew Herbert, speaking for Fife Earth First! who supported the Scottish GenetiX Snowball action. This nonviolent action is the sixth in a series of protests at genetic test sites in Scotland (4). This also follows four GenetiX Snowball actions elsewhere in the UK. Direct action ensures that the anti-genetics message cannot be ignored: genetic manipulation is a fundamentally unnecessary technology forced undemocratically upon the unwilling public. ENDS NOTES TO THE EDITOR (1) 6 site operators were censured by the Health and Safety Execuative for failure to comply with consent regulations (for example: on distance between GM crops and neighbouring conventional crops). Monsanto was one of the breaching companies. See New Scientist 4 April 1998 and Independent 7 April 1998. There are only two Health and Safety Execuative Inspectors for the whole country. Advisory Committee on Releases to the Environment (ACRE) has been criticised for being made up largely of research scientists with connections to the biotech industry; only one of the 14 strong ACRE committee members is truly independent. The Advisory Committee on Novel Foods and Processes ((ACNFP) advised against the introduction of Novartis' Bt Maize, but its introduction was passed by the European Commission. The EU Parliament (the elected bit) voted 407 MEPs to 2 to censure this decision, demonstrating that there is a clear violation of democracy in the introduction of this technology. Despite GM being contrary to the will of the majority (for instance, 77% of UK consumers oppose it according to a MORI poll) we still have to eat it. (2)'Monsanto Gags GenetiX Campaigners?' Friday 18 September 1998 For a copy call Andrew Wood 0973 953 446 (3) In a very worrying conversation between Stokely Webster (Scottish GenetiX Snowball) and Dr. Colin Cartwright of the DETR which took place on Friday the 18th of September, it was revealed that the DETR was itself unsure of the regulations and Dr. Cartwright conceded that the ambiguityies and lack of information had tremendous implications for the ability of those affected directly by GM releases to make informed democratic protest. (4) On March 22nd of this year an oilseed rape genetic test site in Fife was scythed by seven local community members. One week later, Fife was declared free of genetic sites, when approximately 50 adults and children pulled the remaining crop from the ground, under the gaze of the local constabulary! On May 17th another oilseed rape crop, at the Walton Experimental Farm in Aberdeen, had a huge X scythed across it. On June 13th an oilseed rape test site was decontaminated at Boghall Farm, Penicuik. Activists struck again, four days later, at the same farm. A fourth field was marked with an X. A fifth action at Fowlis, near Dundee, in August has led to controversy. The GM nature of the crop has been disputed, but it was clearly marked on the public register as a GM test site. For further information, contact Fife Earth First! on 01334 477 411. Other organizations to contact: Genetic Engineering Network: 0181 374 9516 for general information, and information specific to test site resistance across the UK. Friends of the Earth Scotland: 0131 554 9977 Greenpeace: 0171 865 8100 A Seed Europe: +31 20 668 2236